University of Georgia

HIST4000

SOCIAL HISTORY OF ANTEBELLUM AMERICA

Spring Semester 2003

Call # 38-419
MWF
9:05-9:55 AM
LeConte 321
Call # 08-420
MWF
11:15-12:05 PM
Sanford 309


Instructor: Michael Gagnon


Phone Office Office Hours Email
542-2510334 LeConte HallMondays & Wednesdays
1:30- 2:00 PM
mgagnon@arches.uga.edu



Course Requirements

Required Texts

Steven Mintz, Moralists and Modernizers: America's Pre-Civil War Reformers

Jack Larkin, The Reshaping of Everyday Life: 1790- 1840

Mary Lynn Rampolla, A Pocket Guide to Writing in History

Readings: All articles listed as JSTOR readings, can be found by clicking on the button located next to the article name or by doing a search via the JSTOR logo button in the reference section of this syllabus. You should always print JSTOR readings and bring them to class. Other readings can be found in the required texts or in reserved reading at UGA Library. You should also photocopy reserved readings and bring them to class.

Tests: There will be NO TESTS in this class, but there will be regular quizzes every Friday.

Grade Summary
Research Paper30%
Web Publication10%
Class Presentation20%
Book Review20%
Participation20%
TOTAL100%

Reviews: Each student will review one book chosen from the list of suggestions on our class website and present it to our class. The written 5-page review essay will count 20% toward the final grade and will be due on the Friday of the week in which you present your oral review to the class. Remember that this is not a mere book report, but a review in which you should summarize and analyze the themes of your chosen book, describe the methods used by its author, and place the book within current historiography. Writing counts, and I'm a hard grader. There should be no obvious stylistic mistakes and your notes should conform to the most recent edition of the Chicago Manual.

Good Examples of book reviews can be found at Reviews in American History and at The New York Review of Books. Another excellent source of reviews is H-Net.

Click on this link for list of suggested books to review
and to see which books your classmates have already chosen

Review References

I expect you to use these references for your reviews.
Start Here.
[UGA Library Catalog]
GIL
UGA's Library Catalog
Start with this link to locate your book at UGA

America:
History and Life


Next use this link to locate citations of ALL the reviews already written about your book.
[JSTOR Database]
Thirdly, many of the most important reviews can be found in full text using this link.
Use these next
New York
Review of Books
H-Net Reviews
Project Muse


If you are off-campus, click here to access many of the above databases.
Be sure to remember the password for this semester.
[University System of Georgia Galileo Databases]
Galileo Databases

Research Paper: Each student will also complete a 10-15 page research assignment in which s/he will use at least three related antebellum newspaper articles (from Athens) to discuss some aspect of social life in antebellum America. First you should download a copy of the database of newspaper articles drawn from your instructor's research, which can be found in the Research References. Students may ask for access to the larger database from which this sample was drawn if they desire to pursue a topic they feel is not adequately represented in the sample database. Endnote citation of sources using Turabian Style is required for this paper. A full description of Turabian style footnotes, endnotes, and bibliographies can be found in your Student Guide to Writing in History text, as well as on a handout in UGA's library. If you still are in doubt about how to do notes and bibliographies, purchase a copy of Turabian's Manual for Writers of Term Papers at the bookstore. The research assignment will count 30% of the final course grade.

A quick note about plagiarism. Plagiarism is the quoting or the paraphrasing of any portion of another author's words or ideas without giving full credit to the original author. In short, it is theft of intellectual property. It violates UGA's honor code, and will be dealt with SEVERELY.

Paper Deadlines:
February 7 Topic Selection due
February 28 Preliminary Bibliography due
March 14 First Draft due
April 11 Final Draft of Paper due
April 25 Web version of Paper due

As in a job, deadlines cannot be ignored without serious consequences. Missing one will negatively affect my assessment of your job performance. All deadlines are for the start of class period, and I expect you to hand deliver it to me, in class (with the exceptions of the first draft and the web publication -- both of which should show up on your arches web page by the deadline.) I do not accept papers that are emailed to me because they are frequently written on word processing programs I can't open. I will deduct a point per day from you research paper grade as penalty for missing any of the deadlines.

Research References

First Click Here to download database Click Button to download a database of newspaper articles drawn from your instructor's research.

Second
Use these links to locate secondary sources.
[UGA Library Catalog]
GIL
UGA's Library Catalog
America:
History and Life
[JSTOR Database]
 :
[Off Campus Access to Databases through Galileo Portal]
Galileo
Georgia Department
of Archives and History
New York
Review of Books
Third
Use these Primary Resources to enhance your research
[Making of America at Cornell]
Making of America
Cornell
Making of America
Michigan
Pentulimately Click Here for Self Conference Click on this button after you write your paper to check it for readability.
Finally Click Here for Self Conference Click on this button for a few examples of the Turabian manual of style for citations.


First Drafts

Group9:05 AM Class11:15 AM Class
Monday Group 1 Jennifer Madlem
Saiward Pharr
Andrew Turner
Terry Aldrich
Jonathan Edwards
Ali Robinson
Monday Group 2 Claire Bufe
Josh Harbour
Courtney Langevin
Mina Elmankabady
Sarah LaRose
Reid Peacock
Monday Group 3 Johnny Anderson
Zach Fields
Ryals Stone
Wednesday Group 1 Patrick Folz
Gina McDonald
Katherine Taylor
Mandy Bishop
Jeff Reilley
Freddy Saldana
Danielle Sullivan
Wednesday Group 2 Jenny Bono
Carly Harrell
Billy Peppers
Greg Anderson
Amanda Dominy
Adam Hebbard
Megan Cooper
Wednesday Group 3 Charles Carter
Russell Frazier
Rachelle Mervis
Friday Group 1 Doug Childers
Greg Thomas
Melissa Wright
Paul Davis
Jessica Ellington
Sylvia Little
Christine Loughman
Friday Group 2 Luke Foster
Jessica Perry
Heath Ward
Jessica Filliat
Amanda Jordan
James Knauff
Aimee Pavlik
Friday Group 3 Westray Day
Nathan Uhlenbrock
Tonya Wright


Web Publication Each student must also prepare a version of the research assignment in html for permanent publication on my web site, which I might turn over to Athens/Clarke County Library as part of the county's bicentennial celebration. I encourage your best efforts, since the result will be available on the web for all to see for some time to come. Web publication will count 10% of your grade. Minimum requirements for a passing grade for your web page will that it will work without any tweaking by the professor and that it contain all of your paper with internal links to your end notes as well as links to external websites that would be of interest to somebody reading about your topic.

Web Publication Aids

[Click
Here for UGA tutorial on html coding]

UGA Tutorial on HTML

[Click
Here for Gagnon's Basic HTML codes]

Basic HTML

[Click
Here for Gagnon's End Note HTML Stylesheet]

Making Endnotes in HTML

[Click
Here for Gagnon's External Link HTML Stylesheet]

Creating External Links

Presentations: Since each week will have several book reviews due, those reviewers will act as a team to plan and implement the pedagogy (the teaching) of the class for the week in order to share the information from the book with the rest of the class. You only have to plan for the Monday and Wednesday classes of the week. I will take over the teaching on Friday of each week.

Each team will meet independently of class to plan the techniques of introducing their information and incorporating a discussion of the readings required of all students of the class. The plan must seek to involve the rest of the class as active participants, so that I can evaluate the preparedness of each student. I encourage creativity in making your lesson plans, but I also require that each team let me know by Friday on the week prior to their week of teaching what they plan and what each team members' role is in implementing the plan. I reserve the right to veto a plan, but I don't anticipate doing so. Examples of different interactive pedagogical approaches might include (but would not be limited to): a game show, a talk show, an interview, a debate, a trial, a panel discussion, role playing, etc. Each team sets the parameters. Be creative. Do Not teach with the expectation that nobody has read the day's material, as that will earn you a poor grade. You should try to drive the conversation as far as it can given our resources. You'll be surprized to find that students generally consider this the fun part of the class.

You must devise some method to realistically evaluate the preparations of your classmates who are not presenting. This generally could be a quiz or some other device, but should take no more than 10 minutes each class. Your team will be responsible for the grading, but I will double check the grading periodically. Your week of teaching counts 20% of the final grade.

Participation: Active participation in class discussions will count 20% of your final grade. Each week, the student presenters will evaluate the participation of their classmates as a class; the class will evaluate the presenters; and we will discuss the evaluations on Fridays. The instructor will use these evaluations, in conjunction with his own evaluations, in determining each student's final participation grade.

Attendance:Since part of your grade is based on your participation, attendance is required. I will check role daily. Six absences will result in an instructor initiated withdrawal from the class. Failure to prepare for class is equivalent to failing to attend. If it is apparent that you are not prepared for class, I will dismiss you from class, and count the dismissal as an unexcused absence. I will be the sole judge of who is prepared. An unexcused absence of a team member during the week of their presentation will result in instructor initiated withdrawal of the student with a failing grade.


Schedule of Classes & Readings

January 10
Course Introduction

No Readings

January 13
Information Technology for this History Class

No Readings

January 14
Add/Drop Ends

January 15
The Concept of Social History

Larkin, pp. xi-xvii 303, & 305-330; Mintz, pp. ix-xxii, 154-171.



Week 1: Political Economy of Rural America

January 17
Larkin, pp. 1-39

January 20
King Holiday - No Classes

January 22
[Click
Here] James A. Henretta, "Families and Farms: Mentalite in Pre-Industrial America," William and Mary Quarterly, 3rd. Ser., Vol. 35, No. 1. (Jan., 1978), pp. 3-32.

January 24
[Click
Here] David F. Weiman, "Farmers and the Market in Antebellum America: A View from the Georgia Upcountry," Journal of Economic History, Vol. 47, No. 3. (Sep., 1987), pp. 627-647.

[Click Here] David Jaffee, "Peddlers of Progress and the Transformation of the Rural North, 1760-1860," The Journal of American History, Vol. 78, No. 2. (Sep., 1991), pp. 511-535.



Week 2: The Transportation Revolution

January 27
Larkin 204-231.

January 29
On
Reserve
Carol Sheriff, “Reducing Distance and Time,” pp. 52-78 (Chapter 3), The Artificial River.


January 31Book Review Choices Due
Research Review Day



Week 3: Industrialization

February 3
Larkin, pp. 54-61.
On
Reserve
Walter Licht, "Paths: The Unevenness of Early Industrial Development," pp. 21-45 (Chapter 2), Industrializing America.

February 5
On
Reserve
Anthony F. C. Wallace, "The Machines, Their Operatives, and the Fabrics," pp. 124-147, 164-170, & 177-183 (parts of Chapter 4), Rockdale.

February 7Research Paper Topic Selection Due
[Click
Here] Claudia Goldin, & Kenneth Sokoloff, "Women, Children, and Industrialization in the Early Republic: Evidence from the Manufacturing Censuses," Journal of Economic History, Vol. 42, No. 4. (Dec., 1982), pp. 741-774.




Week 4: Mobility, Immigration & Urbanization

February 10

On
Reserve
Peter Knights and Stephan Thernstrom, "Men in Motion: Some Data and Speculations about Urban Population Mobility in the Nineteenth Century." In Tamara K. Hareven, Anonymous Americans: Explorations in Nineteenth-Century Social History, pp. 17-47.

February 12
[Click
Here] Thomas Dublin, "Rural-Urban Migrants in Industrial New England: The Case of Lynn, Massachusetts, in the Mid-Nineteenth Century," The Journal of American History, Vol. 73, No. 3. (Dec., 1986), pp. 623-644.


On
Reserve
R.L. Cohn. "A comparative analysis of European immigrant streams to the United States during the early mass migration." Social Science History 19:1, pp 63-89

February 14
[Click
Here] Ira Berlin, and Herbert G. Gutman," Natives and Immigrants, Free Men and Slaves: Urban Workingmen in the Antebellum American South," The American Historical Review, Vol. 88, No. 5. (Dec., 1983), pp. 1175-1200.




Week 5: Labor & Work

February 17
Larkin, pp. 32-54.

On
Reserve
Ruth Schwartz Cowan, More Work For Mother, Chapter 3, "The Invention of Housework: The Early Stages of Industrialization," pp. 40-68.

February 19
[Click
Here] Lee A. Craig, "The Value of Household Labor in Antebellum Northern Agriculture," Journal of Economic History, Vol. 51, No. 1. (Mar., 1991), pp. 67-81.


[Click
Here] Gavin Wright, "Cheap Labor and Southern Textiles before 1880," The Journal of Economic History, Vol. 39, No. 3 (1979), pp. 655-680.

February 21
[Click
Here] Herbert G. Gutman, "Work, Culture, and Society in Industrializing America, 1815-1919" The American Historical Review, Vol. 78, No. 3. (Jun., 1973), pp. 531-588.


Week 6: Class and Culture

February 24
Larkin, pp. 105-148

February 26
Larkin, pp. 149-182; Mintz, pp. 3-15.

February 28Research Paper Bibliography Due
[Click
Here] Edward Pessen, "Social Mobility in American History: Some Brief Reflections," The Journal of Southern History, Vol. 45, No. 2. (May, 1979), pp. 165-184.



Week 7: Religion

March 3
Larkin, pp. 251-257; Mintz, pp. 16-38

March 5
Larkin, 275-281.

[Click
Here] Daniel Walker Howe, "The Evangelical Movement and Political Culture in the North During the Second Party System," The Journal of American History, Vol. 77, No. 4. (Mar., 1991), pp. 1216-1239.

March 7Last Day to Withdraw without Penalty
Research Review Day



Week 8: Popular Culture

March 10
Larkin pp. 232-251.
[Click
Here] Lawrence W. Levine, "William Shakespeare and the American People: A Study in Cultural Transformation," The American Historical Review, Vol. 89, No. 1. (Feb., 1984), pp. 34-66.

March 12
Larkin 258-275 & 281-294.
[Click
Here] Elliott J. Gorn, "'Good-Bye Boys, I Die a True American': Homicide, Nativism, and Working-Class Culture in Antebellum New York City," The Journal of American History, Vol. 74, No. 2. (Sep., 1987), pp. 388-410.

March 14First Drafts of Research Papers Due
[Click
Here] Peter McCandless, "Mesmerism and Phrenology in Antebellum Charleston: 'Enough of the Marvellous,'" The Journal of Southern History, Vol. 58, No. 2. (May, 1992), pp. 199-230.


March 17-21

SPRING BREAK




First Draft Conferences

March 24
Groups 1 & 2

March 26
Groups 3 & 4

March 28
Groups 5 & 6



Week 9: Slavery and Abolition

March 31
Mintz, pp. 117-142.
[Click
Here] Joyce E. Chaplin, "Creating a Cotton South in Georgia and South Carolina, 1760-1815," The Journal of Southern History, Vol. 57, No. 2. (May, 1991), pp. 171-200.

April 2
On
Reserve
Peter Kolchin, "Antebellum Slavery: Slave Life," pp. 133-168 (Chapter 5), American Slavery, 1619-1877.

April 4
On
Reserve
Barbara Jean Fields, "Ideology and Race in American Histroy" In Kousser, J. Morgan and James M. McPherson, eds. Region, Race and Reconstruction, pp 143-177.



Week 10: Women

April 7
Mintz, pp. 142-146

[Click
Here] Ellen Carol DuBois, "Outgrowing the Compact of the Fathers: Equal Rights, Woman Suffrage, and the United States Constitution, 1820-1878" (in "PART II: Rights Consciousness in American History"), The Journal of American History, Vol. 74, No. 3, The Constitution and American Life: A Special Issue. (Dec., 1987), pp. 836-862.

April 9
[Click
Here] Stephanie McCurry, "The Two Faces of Republicanism: Gender and Proslavery Politics in Antebellum South Carolina," The Journal of American History, Vol. 78, No. 4. (Mar., 1992), pp. 1245-1264.

April 11Final Draft of Research Paper Due
[Click
Here] Ruth M. Alexander, "'We Are Engaged as a Band of Sisters': Class and Domesticity in the Washingtonian Temperance Movement, 1840-1850," The Journal of American History, Vol. 75, No. 3. (Dec., 1988), pp. 763-785.



Week 11: Family

April 14
Larkin, pp. 62-104

April 16
[Click
Here] Tamara K. Hareven, "The History of the Family and the Complexity of Social Change," The American Historical Review, Vol. 96, No. 1. (Feb., 1991), pp. 95-124.

April 18
Larkin, pp. 182-203
[Click
Here] Jo Ann Manfra, and Robert R. Dykstra, "Serial Marriage and the Origins of the Black Stepfamily: The Rowanty Evidence" The Journal of American History, Vol. 72, No. 1. (Jun., 1985), pp. 18-44.



Week 12: Utopian Experiments

April 21
Mintz, pp. 38-49

On
Reserve
Carl J. Guarneri, "Reconstructing the Antebellum Communitarian Movement: Oneida and Fourierism,"Journal of the Early Republic Vol. 16, No. 3 (1996), pp. 463-488.

April 23
Mintz, pp. 50-78, 146-153.

April 25
On
Reserve
Carl J. Guarneri, "Two Utopian Socialist Plans for Emancipation in Antebellum Louisiana," Louisiana History,Vol. 24, No. 1 (1983), pp. 5-24.



Week 13: Social Reform Movements

April 28Web Version of Research Paper Due
Mintz, pp. 79-94.

April 30
Mintz, pp. 94-116; Larkin, pp. 295-303.

May 1
[Click
Here] Thomas L. Haskell, "Capitalism and the Origins of the Humanitarian Sensibility, Part 1," The American Historical Review, Vol. 90, No. 2. (Apr., 1985), pp. 339-361.


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Last Updated: January 7, 2003
© Michael Gagnon